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目前（2023-08-03）最新稳定版本的nginx是1.24.0，这个版本是从1.23.4直接提升的稳定版本。

编译安装

需要编译工具

gcc、make

依赖包

openssl：用于ssl证书等相关功能 zlib：用于压缩等相关功能 pcre：正则匹配等相关功能。

一般nginx用静态编译，这几个依赖包只要下载源码即可，不需要另外安装，如果用系统自带的一般安装*-devel包即可。

参数里面默认加了http2和stream支持

#!/bin/bash
# author : Jalright

# modify the version variable ,there you need !
nginx_version="1.24.0"
openssl_version="1.1.1v"
zlib_version="1.2.13"
pcre_version="8.45"

# the default install path , you can change it here
install_path="/usr/local/nginx"

# check file if exists , if not exit script.
function checkFile() {
    if [ ! -f "$1" ]; then
        echo "$1 is not exitst"
        exit 1
    fi
}

# install complie tools
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ make wget tar

# temp dir
mkdir -p /tmp/make_nginx

cd /tmp/make_nginx

# download nginx
wget -c -t 0 -T 1200 http://nginx.org/download/nginx-${nginx_version}.tar.gz
checkFile nginx-${nginx_version}.tar.gz

# download openssl
wget -c -t 0 -T 1200 https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-${openssl_version}.tar.gz
checkFile openssl-${openssl_version}.tar.gz

# download zlib for gizp
wget -c -t 0 -T 1200 http://zlib.net/zlib-${zlib_version}.tar.gz
checkFile zlib-${zlib_version}.tar.gz

# download pcre for regular expression
if [ ! -f "pcre-${pcre_version}.tar.gz" ]; then
    wget -c -t 0 -T 1200 https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/${pcre_version}/pcre-${pcre_version}.tar.gz/download -O pcre-${pcre_version}.tar.gz 
fi
checkFile pcre-${pcre_version}.tar.gz

# Don't need install the dependent packages , we juse need source code .
# When we compile nginx , it will compile with other dependent source code auto.
tar zxf openssl-${openssl_version}.tar.gz || echo "unpack openssl fail" && exit 1

tar zxf zlib-${zlib_version}.tar.gz

tar zxf pcre-${pcre_version}.tar.gz 

tar zxf nginx-${nginx_version}.tar.gz

cd nginx-${nginx_version}

# default compile with http2 module 、ssl、status ...  If you need other module , you can modify it here.
./configure --prefix=${install_path} --user=www --group=www --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-stream --with-http_stub_status_module --with-openssl=../openssl-${openssl_version} --with-pcre=../pcre-${pcre_version} --with-zlib=../zlib-${zlib_version}  && exit 1

make

make install

# crete work user
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin www

查看信息

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx  -V
nginx version: nginx/1.24.0
built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-44) (GCC)
built with OpenSSL 1.1.1v  1 Aug 2023
TLS SNI support enabled
configure arguments: --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-stream --with-http_stub_status_module --with-openssl=../openssl-1.1.1v --with-pcre=../pcre-8.45 --with-zlib=../zlib-1.2.13

总结

启动

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx